Marble, which can be defined as geological and industrial, is one of the most important building materials used all over the world. If it needs to be defined from a geological point of view, it is called a material that gains a recrystallized structure as a result of the metamorphosis of rocks such as limestone and dolomite as a result of encountering high pressure and temperature.
In the industrial sense, the concept of marble is a rock material that can be polished to a good polish and can be easily bought and sold. The most important difference in these definition distinctions arises from the fact that industrial products are not always seen as the same in geological terms. However, a rock mass, no matter what composition it was formed, is considered as marble in the industry if it has the feature to be cut and polished.
What are the Basic Properties of Marble?
Marble, which can be used in many different areas, is a very common building material in both interior and exterior construction. Underlying its frequent use are the properties of marble. These properties can be examined under different items.
The material has a structure that absorbs water. Especially when used outdoors, it traps water inside thanks to its carbonate content.
Each product has a porosity depending on its quality.
While the hardness structure of marbles changes, the silicate mineral in it creates an important detail in the determination of its hardness.
Marble has a unit weight at the point where it is extracted and processed, and this weight is an important point both in calculation and transportation.
It is important how much pressure resistance the material has according to the usage area.
Not every product has the same degree of transparency, and fine crystallized marble can create a transparent and light-transmitting feature.
With its hardness and pore structure, it creates a resistance against wear loss. Marbles with higher carbonate content have higher wear loss, while products with higher mineral content have lower friction loss.
While it is found in white tones in its pure form, more colored marbles are used in the market. Color in marble is formed by the presence of different minerals and elements other than the main mineral.
Finally, each marble has a different polish retention, and hard products hold better polish, while soft products are more difficult to work with. This is particularly effective in marble polishing and polishing processes.
In Which Areas Is Marble Used?
Marble, which can be seen in different buildings in many different parts of the world as a building material, is a material that can be preferred indoors or outdoors. Considering the interior usage areas; It can be used in many areas such as carpet flooring price, wall covering, stairs, steps, countertops, sinks, fireplaces, bathrooms, showers and corridors.
When we look at the exterior areas, marble has added color to the architecture with its very aesthetic structure throughout the ages. Today, it is seen that it is still used in sculptures, columns, walls, outdoor stairs, fountains and pavements from many parts of the world.